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Web of knowledge
JANUARY 2010
Analysing Public and Private Hospital Performance
This study by the Productivity Commission and released in December 2009 examines three aspects of the health care system — the relative performance of public and private hospitals; rates of informed financial consent for privately-insured patients; and the indexation factor used for the Medicare Levy Surcharge income thresholds. The first task — comparing the relative performance of hospitals — has been the most challenging part of the study. Diversity within and between the public and private hospital sectors makes like-for-like comparisons difficult, and existing data collections are limited by inconsistent collection methods and missing information.
The Alzheimer's project
The Alzheimer's project is a multi-media resource provided by HBO Documentary Films and the National Institute on Aging (NIA) at the National Institutes of Health in association with other key Alzheimer's initiatives and organisations. This project has four documentary films, centred around science and research; children touched by Alzheimer's, personal stories of seven people with the disease; and a portrait of five caregivers. This site also provides access to 15 supplemental films and a link to the Alzheimer's tribute wall on Facebook. Additional information resources are listed. This resource is made available on the Web by the Home Box Office (HBO).
Australian Bureau of Statistics
In 2004–05, the Australian Bureau of Statistics conducted two nationwide health surveys: the National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Survey and the National Health Survey. These surveys were designed to enable comparisons between the health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and non-Indigenous people. Presents data collected from persons aged 15 years and over.
Health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Males, 2004-05
Health of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Females, 2004-05
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare reports
Nursing and midwifery labour force 2007
In 2007, the total number of registered and enrolled nurses estimated by the Nursing and Midwifery Labour Force Survey was 305,834, an increase of 12% since 2003. The nursing workforce continued to age between 2003 and 2007; the proportion of nurses aged 50 years or over increased from 28% to 33%. The number of full time equivalent nurses per 100,000 population increased by 8% since 2003, and the profession continued to be predominantly female, with females comprising 90% of employed nurses in 2007.
Medical labour force 2007
The supply of employed medical practitioners increased between 2003 and 2007, from 279 to 305 full-time equivalent practitioners per 100,000 population. This increase reflected a 20% rise in practitioner numbers. The gender balance continued to shift, with women making up 34% of practitioners in 2007 compared to 32% in 2003. The average hours worked by male practitioners declined from 47.5 to 45.9 hours, while hours worked by female practitioners remained steady at 37.6 hours.
Health expenditure Australia 2007-08
Health expenditure in Australia in 2007-08 reached $104 billion. As a percentage of GDP it was 9.1%, the same level as in 2006-07. The area of health expenditure showing the highest growth was public health expenditure which grew by 21% in real terms, mostly due to extra spending on immunisation. Health expenditure Australia 2007-08 examines expenditure on different types of health goods and services in the decade to 2007-08. It describes funding by the Australian and State governments, private health insurance and individuals; compares health expenditures in the different states and territories and compares Australia's spending with other countries.
Asthma in Australian Children: Findings from Growing up in Australia, the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children
Within the first 3 years of life, 16.9% of infants experience asthma or wheeze. Among non-asthmatic children aged 4 to 5 years, 4.1% will develop asthma by the seventh year of life. These and other new insights into the incidence, natural progression and outcomes associated with childhood asthma are presented in this report, based on analysis of Growing up in Australia: the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children.
Breast cancer in Australia an overview 2009
Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in Australian women with over 12,000 new cases diagnosed in 2006, and projections suggest that the number of new cases will continue to grow. A total of 2,618 women died from breast cancer in 2006, making it the second most common cause of cancer-related deaths for women. Trend data indicate that breast cancer mortality rates for females have been declining since the mid 1990s and that outcomes for women diagnosed with breast cancer have improved over recent decades. These and other data in this report provide a comprehensive picture of breast cancer in Australia including how breast cancer rates differ by Indigenous status, country of birth and geographic area.
Australia's mothers and babies 2007
Australia's mothers and babies 2007 is the 17th report providing information on births in Australia from perinatal data collections for each state and territory. The report presents demographic, pregnancy and childbirth factors of women who gave birth in 2007 and the characteristics and outcomes of their babies.
Prevention of cardiovascular disease, diabetes and chronic kidney disease: targeting risk factors
Cardiovascular disease (CVD), diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD) account for around a quarter of the burden of disease in Australia, and just under two-thirds of all deaths. These three diseases often occur together and share risk factors, such as physical inactivity, overweight and obesity, and high blood pressure. This report includes information on the national prevalence of the main risk factors for CVD, CKD and diabetes as well as population initiatives and individual services that aim to prevent or control these risk factors. It shows the prevalence of some risk factors is increasing-notably obesity, which rose from 11% of adults in 1995 to 24% in 2007-08. This is the first report to present a systematic approach to monitor prevention in Australia, providing a baseline for future monitoring.
Australia's Welfare 2009
Australia's welfare 2009 is the ninth biennial welfare report of the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. It is the most comprehensive and authoritative source of national information on welfare services in Australia. Topics include children, youth and families; ageing and aged care; disability and disability services; carers and informal care; housing and housing assistance; and homelessness.